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My first computer was a kit, a soldering iron and a very patient dad (ZX81, 1981)

Peter Hughes@amiga_pete

May 20, 2026 · 4 min read

Somebody asked in the chat what everyone's first computer was, and I started typing a reply and it got out of hand, so here it is as a proper post. Put the kettle on.

Back in 1981 I was thirteen, and my dad worked shifts at a steelworks in Rotherham. He was not a computer man at all, but he had seen an advert for the Sinclair ZX81 in the paper and worked out, on the back of an envelope, that the kit version was twenty quid cheaper than the built one. £49.95 against £69.95, if memory serves. Twenty quid was a lot of money in our house. So the kit it was, and the deal was that I would build it and he would "supervise", which meant sitting at the kitchen table with a mug of tea telling me to stop rushing.

The first problem was the soldering iron. Dad's iron was a great lump of a thing he used for plumbing, and the first time I went near the board with it I lifted a pad clean off. He looked at it, said nothing, and the next Saturday he came back from town with a little 15 watt Antex. I still have it. It still works.

It took me three evenings. A handful of chips, a lot of empty board, a modulator, a regulator with a heatsink that got hot enough to fry an egg, and a membrane keyboard you had to press like you meant it. We plugged it into the family telly, tuned to somewhere around channel 36, and got... nothing. Grey snow.

I was devastated. Dad went and got Mum's magnifying glass out of her sewing box and went over every joint with me, one at a time, with the desk lamp pulled right down. Forty minutes later he found it: a tiny bridge of solder between two pins on the ROM socket. I would never have seen it. He cleaned it up with the iron and a bit of braid, we plugged it in again, and there it was. The little inverse K cursor in the bottom corner. Mum came in from the other room because she thought somebody had been hurt, the noise I made.

My first program, typed with the one-key keywords (you pressed P for PRINT, it was all printed on the keys):

10 PRINT "PETER IS BRILLIANT"
20 GOTO 10

My sister wrote her own version the next day. I will not tell you what it said about me.

Then came the 16K RAM pack, which plugged into the edge connector at the back and wobbled. If you leant on the table, or breathed too hard, or the bus went past outside, the whole machine crashed and you lost whatever you had typed in for the last two hours. Half the country fixed it with Blu-Tack. We used a folded-up bus ticket and an elastic band. Saving to cassette took about five minutes and worked perhaps two times out of three, and I learnt very early that you write things down on paper as well, which is the oldest backup lesson there is.

The Amiga came years later, in 1988, bought with paper-round money and a loan from Dad that I paid back at a pound a week. That is a story for another day. If you want the proper history rather than mine, Nostalgia Nerd tells it better than I could:

The practical bit, because there is always a practical bit

If you are building a kit today, of any kind, two things Dad taught me without knowing he was teaching me:

  • Inspect before you power up. A bright light from the side and a magnifier (a cheap jeweller's loupe is fine) will show you bridges and dry joints your eyes will never catch straight on. Look at every joint. Yes, every one.
  • First power-up on a current-limited supply. If you have a bench supply, set the current limit just above what the board should draw and watch the meter. If it slams straight into the limit, switch off and go looking for a short before anything gets hot. Much cheaper than finding out the other way.

Dad is 84 now. Last Christmas I showed him a ZX81 emulator running on my phone and he said "it was better when it wobbled". He is not wrong.

Cheers, Pete

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Karl Lindqvist@kernel_karl
The bridge on the ROM socket is the most realistic part. Mine was a VIC-20 that an uncle left at our flat in Gothenburg in 1983 and never asked for back. No kit, so no soldering, so I learned nothing useful until much later. Your father did the right thing with the Antex.
2 net votes
Peter Hughes@amiga_pete
Karl, a VIC-20 is nothing to be ashamed of. Lovely keyboard. And you made up for lost time, I gather. Cheers, Pete
1 net votes
Matt O'Brien@pi_tinker_matt
mate this is the content i'm here for. the current limited bench supply tip should be tattooed on every new maker. i've cooked two Pis i know of and one I don't want to talk about 😅 also "it was better when it wobbled" is going on a shirt
3 net votes
S. Ramanathan@ramanathan_retd
Dear Pete, What a lovely story. In 1981 I had not yet seen a computer. As I wrote last week, my first was at the bank in 1984, and I was not permitted to touch it either, only the cards that went into it. Your father and the sewing box magnifier made me smile. My father would have done the same, only with his reading glasses held backwards. With regards, S. Ramanathan
3 net votes
Sam Whitaker@segfault_sam
10 PRINT "PETER IS BRILLIANT" 20 GOTO 10 has zero bugs, clear requirements and ships forever. better than anything ive deployed this year
3 net votes
Peter Hughes@amiga_pete
It also had no tests and no documentation, so you'd have felt right at home, Sam.
2 net votes
Graham Whitfield@greybeard_graham
Lovely read, Pete. Mine was a Microbee my brother-in-law built from a kit in 1983, and I am fairly sure he still has the burn mark on his thumb. The paper backup lesson stuck with me too: in thirty-four years the only backups I fully trusted were the ones I had tested by restoring them. Cheers, G.
3 net votes
Lena Hoffmann@arch_btw_lena
the bus ticket and elastic band fix is so much better than blu tack. engineering. pls post the amiga story next, or?
2 net votes
Frank Ostrowski@frank_cpp98
Good. A thirteen year old with an iron and a schematic learned more in three evenings than most bootcamps teach in three months. The current limit advice is correct. Regards.
0 net votes
Peter Hughes@amiga_pete
High praise from you, Frank. I'll frame it. Cheers, Pete
3 net votes